Engineering

How to get a job at Arup

20 real interview questions, insider tips on the hiring process, and what Arup actually looks for. Most people read about it. Very few practise for it.

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Your question

Tell me about yourself and what makes you a strong candidate for this role.

30s preparation 2 min recording Camera + mic

About Arup

Company overview

Arup is a globally recognised independent consulting firm specialising in engineering, design, planning, and consulting services across the built environment. With operations across 92 countries and major offices throughout Europe, the Middle East, Asia-Pacific, and the Americas, Arup delivers integrated design and engineering solutions for complex infrastructure, buildings, and urban development projects.

The firm encompasses diverse specialisms including structural engineering, mechanical and electrical engineering, transportation planning, environmental consulting, and digital transformation. Arup's multidisciplinary approach enables integrated problem-solving across major categories: buildings, infrastructure, transportation, and water and energy.

As an employee-owned practice, Arup combines technical excellence with a commitment to sustainable development, innovation, and positive social impact. The firm attracts top engineering talent globally and provides an environment where engineers can contribute to transformative projects that shape communities and infrastructure worldwide.

Inside the company

Culture & values at Arup

Arup's culture is built on integrity, collaboration, and a commitment to responsible and sustainable engineering practice. The firm values intellectual curiosity, diversity of thought, and the integration of technical expertise with creative problem-solving. Employees are encouraged to challenge conventional approaches and develop innovative solutions to complex challenges.

The company is deeply committed to sustainability and social responsibility, embedding these principles throughout project delivery. Arup invests significantly in employee development through mentoring, technical training, and exposure to diverse project types and geographies. The employee ownership model fosters a strong sense of shared purpose and long-term commitment to the firm's values.

Why people want to work here

Work on transformative infrastructure and building projects globally. Access exceptional technical mentoring, exposure to cutting-edge design challenges, and the opportunity to contribute to sustainable development across diverse sectors and geographies.

What to expect

Working at Arup

Working at Arup varies significantly by role. Site-based, laboratory, and field roles involve hands-on work with structured shift patterns and safety protocols, while office-based positions follow a more traditional hybrid schedule. Regardless of role, the pace in professional services & consulting means you'll be balancing planned project work with responding to emerging priorities throughout the day. Safety briefings and compliance checks are part of the daily routine for operational roles. The work is tangible — you can see the direct impact of what you do, which many employees cite as one of the most rewarding aspects.

With 16,000+ employees, Arup is large enough to offer diverse teams, specialisms, and career paths, but not so large that individual contributions go unnoticed. You'll typically work within a team of 6–15 people with clear reporting lines and regular feedback loops. Cross-team collaboration is common, and most people find they build a strong professional network within their first year.

The culture at Arup shapes how the day feels beyond just the work itself. Colleagues describe the environment as one that values Strong Technical Foundation and Integrated Thinking. Lunch breaks, team socials, and informal catch-ups are part of the rhythm — Arup recognises that building relationships across the organisation is as important as the deliverables themselves. Most employees report that the people are one of the best things about working here, and that the team dynamic makes challenging work feel manageable.

The hiring journey

Arup interview process

Arup employs a comprehensive, structured recruitment process designed to identify talented engineers with strong technical foundations and alignment with the firm's values. The process varies by role level and typically includes technical and competency assessment.

1

Application & Screening

1-2 weeks

CV and application review against technical competencies, educational background, and experience requirements.

2

Technical Assessment

1.5-2 hours

Written or digital assessment covering core engineering principles relevant to the specific discipline and role.

3

Telephone Interview

30-45 minutes

Initial conversation with recruiter or hiring manager covering background, motivation, and technical interests.

4

Face-to-Face / Video Interview

60 minutes

Detailed technical and competency interview with senior engineer or project leader, discussing experience and problem-solving approach.

5

Group Interview (for some roles)

1-2 hours

Problem-solving exercise or group discussion assessing collaboration, communication, and technical thinking.

6

Final Interview

45 minutes

Meeting with practice leader or senior management to discuss career development and firm fit.

6-10 weeks from application to offer

Insider tips

Research Arup's current major projects and sustainability initiatives. Prepare examples of multidisciplinary work or projects with social impact. Demonstrate knowledge of emerging technologies in design and engineering. Show genuine interest in sustainable design practices and integrated problem-solving. Highlight any experience with international projects or diverse teams.

Your game plan

How to prepare for your Arup interview

Arup's interview process typically takes 6-10 weeks from application to offer. Starting your preparation 4 weeks ahead gives you enough time to research thoroughly, build strong examples, and practise until your answers feel natural rather than rehearsed. Candidates who prepare systematically consistently outperform those who wing it — and interviewers can always tell the difference.

4 weeks before

Research Arup thoroughly — read their annual report, recent press coverage, and leadership interviews. Understand their position in professional services & consulting and any challenges or opportunities they're facing. Follow Arup on LinkedIn and note the type of content they share — this reveals what they're proud of and where they're heading. Start reviewing the 6 stages of their interview process so you know exactly what to expect at each step. Identify anyone in your network who works or has worked at Arup and reach out for an informal conversation.

3 weeks before

Prepare 8-10 STAR examples from your experience that demonstrate Strong Technical Foundation, Integrated Thinking, Sustainability Mindset. These should be specific, quantified stories you can adapt to different questions — don't just prepare one example per quality, because interviewers often ask follow-ups or probe the same competency from different angles. If you're applying for Structural Engineer or Mechanical Engineer role, make sure your examples are directly relevant to that function. Start practising answering questions out loud — silent preparation and written notes aren't enough, because the interview requires you to articulate your thoughts clearly under pressure.

2 weeks before

Do a full mock interview covering Arup's typical question types — common, behavioural, and technical. Time your answers (aim for 2-3 minutes per STAR response — shorter feels thin, longer loses the interviewer's attention). Research your interviewers on LinkedIn if you know who they are — understanding their background can help you tailor your examples. Prepare 4-5 thoughtful questions to ask at the end of each stage. Good questions show you've done your research: ask about team challenges, upcoming projects, or how the role contributes to Arup's strategy.

Final week

Review and refine your STAR examples — tighten any that felt long or unfocused during practice. Check Arup's news and social media for anything published in the last few days (being able to reference something current shows genuine, ongoing interest). Confirm logistics — location, format (video or in-person), dress code, who you're meeting, and how long to allow. Prepare a printed copy of your CV, the job description, and your question list. Plan your route if in-person. The night before, focus on rest rather than last-minute cramming — confidence and composure matter as much as preparation.

Stand out from the crowd

What Arup looks for

Strong Technical Foundation

Solid understanding of core engineering principles and discipline-specific knowledge. Curiosity about how technical solutions integrate into broader design and planning challenges.

Integrated Thinking

Ability to understand how engineering decisions impact multiple domains (structural, mechanical, environmental, social) and collaborate across disciplines.

Sustainability Mindset

Genuine commitment to sustainable design and understanding of how engineering can contribute to environmental and social wellbeing.

Communication & Collaboration

Clear communicator capable of working effectively with diverse teams, client stakeholders, and professionals from other disciplines.

Intellectual Curiosity

Proactive learner with interest in emerging technologies, methodologies, and willingness to expand knowledge across related engineering fields.

Get through the door

How to apply to Arup

Start by studying Arup's careers page and current openings carefully. Tailor your CV to mirror the language they use in job descriptions — professional services & consulting employers use applicant tracking systems that scan for specific keywords, and generic applications get filtered out before a human sees them. If you're applying for Structural Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Electrical Engineer, research what each role involves at Arup specifically, not just the job title in general.

If you're early in your career, look for entry-level or junior positions on Arup's careers page. Some roles may not be advertised externally, so networking through LinkedIn and industry events can surface opportunities before they're posted publicly. Consider whether Arup offers internships or work experience placements as a route in — many engineering employers use these as a pipeline for permanent roles.

Before submitting your application, research Arup's recent news, strategy, and any public statements from leadership. Mentioning something specific in your cover letter — a recent project, a company initiative, or a strategic direction — signals that you've done your homework and aren't sending the same application to every engineering employer. Referrals from current employees significantly increase your chances of getting an interview, so connect with people at Arup on LinkedIn and attend any open days or recruitment events they run.

With 16,000+ employees, Arup has a large alumni network. Search LinkedIn for former employees now working elsewhere — they can offer candid insights about the interview process, team culture, and what it's really like to work there. Current employees are also worth connecting with, but former employees tend to be more frank.

Mistakes candidates make

  • 1Submitting a generic CV that doesn't reference Arup or professional services & consulting-specific experience — tailored applications are significantly more likely to get past initial screening. Mirror the language from the job description and quantify your achievements.
  • 2Failing to research Arup's values, recent news, and strategic direction before the interview — interviewers can tell immediately when a candidate hasn't prepared beyond reading the About page on the website.
  • 3Not preparing concrete STAR examples that demonstrate Strong Technical Foundation and Integrated Thinking — Arup uses competency-based interviewing, so vague answers like "I'm a team player" without specific situations, actions, and measurable outcomes will score poorly.
  • 4Underestimating the preparation timeline — Arup's process typically takes 6-10 weeks from application to offer, and the best candidates start preparing weeks in advance. Last-minute cramming shows in your answers.
  • 5Neglecting to ask thoughtful questions at the end of each interview stage — generic questions like "what's the culture like?" waste your chance to demonstrate genuine curiosity about Arup and the specific role.
  • 6Applying to multiple roles at Arup simultaneously without tailoring each application — recruiters notice this, and it signals that you're not genuinely interested in any specific position.

Real questions asked

Arup interview questions

20 questions sourced from real Arup candidates. Practise answering them out loud before your interview.

  • 1Walk us through a project where you contributed to integrated multidisciplinary design.
  • 2Tell us about your experience with CAD and design software tools.
  • 3How do you approach sustainable design in your engineering work?
  • 4Describe a situation where you had to communicate complex technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders.
  • 5What interests you about consulting and project-based work?
  • 6Tell us about your experience with building information modelling (BIM) or digital design tools.
  • 7How do you balance aesthetic and technical considerations in design?
  • 8Describe your experience working on infrastructure or building projects.

Your career here

Growth & development at Arup

Career progression at Arup follows a relatively clear path for most roles. Promotions typically depend on demonstrating increased responsibility, deeper expertise, and leadership capability — whether that's leading teams, managing clients, or driving technical innovation. The organisation values both specialist depth and the ability to take on broader management responsibilities, so there are usually multiple progression routes available. Don't assume you need to move into management to advance — many engineering organisations increasingly recognise and reward technical and specialist career paths.

Arup invests in structured learning and development programmes, including access to training courses, conferences, and professional certifications. Many employees report that the L&D budget is generous and genuinely encouraged — not just a line in the benefits package that nobody actually uses. Whether it's technical upskilling, leadership development, or industry certifications, there's real support for continuous learning. While formal mentoring programmes may vary across departments, the culture generally encourages learning from more experienced colleagues. Building relationships with senior team members is one of the most effective ways to accelerate your development — seek out people whose career trajectory you admire and ask them for advice regularly.

For professional services & consulting professionals, Arup offers exposure to projects and challenges that build a strong CV whether you stay long-term or move on after a few years. The skills and experience you gain — particularly around Strong Technical Foundation and Integrated Thinking — are transferable across the engineering sector and beyond. Internal mobility is possible for strong performers, with opportunities to move between teams, departments, or even locations as your career develops. Many senior leaders at Arup started in entry-level or early-career positions, which speaks to the genuine career development opportunities available.

Compensation

Salary & benefits at Arup

Graduate schemes: £24,000-£28,000. Junior engineers: £32,000-£45,000. Mid-level engineers: £50,000-£70,000. Senior engineers/associates: £75,000-£120,000+

Notable benefits

Competitive pension scheme (defined contribution)
Private healthcare and dental coverage
Generous holiday: 25-28 days plus bank holidays
Professional development and training funding
Employee ownership scheme (profit sharing)
Flexible and remote working options
Subsidised gym and wellbeing programmes
Maternity/paternity leave and family support
Performance bonuses and merit increases
Professional fees support (CEng, RIBA, etc.)

Frequently asked questions

Does Arup sponsor graduate schemes or early-career programmes?

Yes, Arup operates comprehensive graduate and early-career schemes across various disciplines and geographies. Programmes typically last 2-3 years and include rotations across different projects, mentoring from experienced engineers, and exposure to diverse client types and sectors. The schemes are highly competitive and designed to develop the next generation of consulting engineers.

What is the international mobility like at Arup?

Arup's global presence creates significant opportunities for international project assignments, international secondments, and expatriate roles. Engineers can work on projects across different continents and gain exposure to diverse regulatory environments and design cultures. The firm supports relocation for suitable roles and values the experience gained through international assignments.

How does Arup support professional qualifications like Chartership?

Arup actively supports the development of chartered professionals through funding for professional memberships, study time for exams, and mentoring from experienced chartered engineers. The firm encourages pursuit of Chartership (CEng, IEng, EngTech) and provides guidance throughout the application process. Many senior engineers at Arup hold professional qualifications.

What is Arup's approach to sustainability and responsible engineering?

Sustainability is central to Arup's business strategy and project delivery. The firm is committed to net-zero carbon operations and helps clients develop sustainable solutions. Engineers have opportunities to contribute to research into circular economy, green infrastructure, resilience, and climate adaptation. Sustainability considerations are integrated into all major projects.

What types of projects does Arup typically work on?

Arup works across four main areas: Buildings (commercial, cultural, residential); Infrastructure (transport, utilities, bridges); Transportation (urban mobility, rail, airports); and Water & Energy (renewable energy, water management, resilience). Projects range from preliminary design and feasibility studies to detailed design and construction support, often combining multiple disciplines.

Does Arup offer remote or flexible working arrangements?

Yes, Arup offers flexible and remote working options for suitable roles, with many employees working hybrid arrangements combining office and home-based work. The specific flexibility depends on the role and project requirements, with client-facing roles requiring regular site or office presence. The firm continues to evolve its workplace strategy around employee wellbeing and productivity.

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